All information, articles and links related to this country.
Capital: Berlin
Germany (ISO Code: DE) is located in Central Europe and borders nine neighboring countries, including France, Poland, and Switzerland. Politically, the country is a federal parliamentary republic with stable institutions and well-defined rule of law. The climate is predominantly temperate, with mild winters, warm summers, and regional differences in precipitation. Economically, Germany is one of the leading industrial nations worldwide, with strong sectors in mechanical engineering, the automotive industry, chemicals, and high-tech. Foreign trade is central to the economy, with exports including vehicles, machines, and chemical products, while the country relies on energy and raw material imports. Strategically important ports like Hamburg and Bremerhaven, as well as a dense road and rail network, ensure a central transit and logistics function for Europe. The national currency is the Euro (EUR), which supports stable trade relations within the EU and globally. Germany plays a key role in global supply chains and international trade, particularly in Europe and Asia. Logistical infrastructure, production capacities, and economic stability make the country an important hub for the flow of goods worldwide.
Quick operational overview for shipments to the EU. The EU is a customs union; for imports from non‑EU countries, customs clearance and import VAT are typically key topics.
Customs authority
Generalzolldirektion / Deutsche ZollverwaltungImport system
EU-Zollunion; Drittlandeinfuhren elektronisch über ATLAS-Einfuhr nach Unionszollkodex. Innerhalb der EU keine Zollabfertigung.
Export system
Ausfuhranmeldung elektronisch über ATLAS-Ausfuhr; EU-weite Abwicklung nach Unionszollkodex.
Import VAT
EU-Präferenzabkommen: Warenverkehrsbescheinigung EUR.1/EUR-MED, Ursprungserklärung (REX), Lieferantenerklärung; Ursprungszeugnis über die IHK.
EU-Verbote/-Beschränkungen gelten: Waffen, Drogen, geschützte Arten (CITES), Produktpiraterie; Genehmigungspflichten je nach Warenart.
EU-Dual-Use-VO 2021/821, Genehmigung durch BAFA. EU- und UN-Sanktionen (u.a. gegen Russland) gelten unmittelbar.
Without warranty — always verify with freight forwarder/customs agent and official authorities.
Stabiles Umfeld mit hoher Infrastrukturqualität. Punktuelle Engpässe an Seehäfen und auf der Schiene; Streiks und Baustellen können Laufzeiten verlängern.
Niedrigwasser am Rhein in trockenen Sommern schränkt die Binnenschifffahrt ein; Winterstürme und Schnee können Strasse, Schiene und Nordseehäfen betreffen.
Schwerpunkte 2026: Schienenausbau (TEN-T), Sanierung von Brücken und Autobahnen, Hafenmodernisierung. Energiepreise und Fachkräftemangel bleiben Themen.
As of: 2026-06-22
Operational notes – no claim to completeness. Verify with your freight forwarder and official sources.
Official sources
Source references without warranty. For legal/tax decisions consult official authorities.
Here you can find the latest published news related to Germany.
This page lists selected airports in the country and links to the full list.
This page lists selected seaports in the country and links to the full list.
For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start: