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🇦🇹 Austria

All information, articles and links related to this country.

Capital: Vienna

Overview

Austria (ISO code: AT) is located in Central Europe and borders Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Politically, it is a federal republic with nine federal states and a stable democratic system. The climate is predominantly Central European, with alpine regions that have cool winters and mild summers, as well as Pannonian lowland areas with warmer summers. Economically, Austria is highly diversified and is one of the leading industrial countries in Europe, particularly in mechanical engineering, vehicle production, electronics, and tourism. In foreign trade, the country plays a central role in the exchange of goods and services within the EU as well as with third countries. There is a dependency on imports, especially for energy and raw materials. Due to its geographical location, Austria serves as a transit country for the flow of goods between Western and Eastern Europe. The national currency is the Euro (EUR), which supports stable trade and financial transactions. The logistics and transport infrastructure includes efficient highways, rail, and air connections that enhance economic competitiveness. Strategically positioned, Austria serves as a hub for regional trade and transport networks.

Location
lat 48.2020 • lon 16.3647
ISO code
AT
Area
83,879 km²
Population
9,042,000
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Time
Weather
Religions
Katholizismus, Islam, Protestantismus, Orthodoxie

Customs / Import / Export (EU)

Quick operational overview for shipments to the EU. The EU is a customs union; for imports from non‑EU countries, customs clearance and import VAT are typically key topics.

Documents (typical)
  • Commercial invoice (description, value, Incoterms)
  • Packing list (weights, dimensions, packages)
  • HS code / tariff classification (duties/taxes and restrictions)
  • Importer EORI and (where relevant) origin/preference documents
  • Transport documents (AWB / Bill of Lading) depending on mode
Process (simplified)
  • Prepare export (docs, HS code, origin/preference)
  • Import clearance at the EU entry customs office (declaration, possible checks)
  • Release and delivery; import VAT/duties based on classification and value
Common pitfalls
  • Incoterms unclear → who clears customs/pays import VAT?
  • Missing/wrong HS code/classification → delays and cost risk
  • Origin/preference not properly documented → preference may not apply
  • Inconsistent documents (invoice vs packing list vs shipment data)
Important: Requirements depend on goods, origin, Incoterms, value, and consignee. When in doubt, confirm with your broker/forwarder and official sources.
Quick links
Look up key terms in the glossary.
Official links
Note: regional/general sources. Country-specific authority links will be added iteratively.

Trade

Top import partners

  • DE
  • IT
  • CN
  • CZ
  • CH

Top export partners

  • DE
  • US
  • IT
  • CH
  • FR

Top import goods

  • Maschinen
  • Fahrzeuge
  • Chemikalien
  • Elektronik
  • Erdöl

Top export goods

  • Maschinen
  • Fahrzeuge
  • Pharmazeutika
  • Papier
  • Eisen und Stahl
More content for this country
As content becomes available, additional information and articles will automatically appear here.

FAQ

What are the latest news for Austria?
Which airports are in Austria?

This page lists selected airports in the country and links to the full list.

Which seaports are in Austria?

This page lists selected seaports in the country and links to the full list.

Which trade partners are important for Austria?

This page links to important partner countries (based on import/export partners) for quick context.

Which logistics terms are especially relevant for Austria?

For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start: