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🇧🇭 Bahrain

All information, articles and links related to this country.

Capital: Manama

Overview

Bahrain (ISO-Code: BH) is an island nation in the Persian Gulf, located south of Qatar and connected to the Arabian Peninsula by bridges. Politically, it is a constitutional monarchy with stable government structures and growing economic significance in the Gulf region. The climate is arid, characterized by very hot summers, mild winters, and low precipitation. Economically, Bahrain relies on oil and gas exports, financial services, trade, and industry, with the service sector increasingly gaining importance. Foreign trade focuses on oil products, aluminum, and financial services, while the country is heavily dependent on imports for consumer goods, machinery, and food. Bahrain plays a central transit role in the Persian Gulf, especially through the Khalifa bin Salman Port and modern airport facilities. The national currency is the Bahraini Dinar (BHD), which is among the most stable currencies in the region. The logistical infrastructure includes ports, road, and rail connections that efficiently support regional and international goods transport. Due to its strategic location, stable administration, and modern infrastructure, Bahrain is considered a significant hub for trade, financial services, and industry in the Gulf region.

Mentioned countries
Location
lat 26.2361 • lon 50.5831
ISO code
BH
Area
778 km²
Population
1,600,000
Currency
Bahrain Dinar (BHD)
Time
Weather
Religions
Islam

Customs / Import / Export (Asia)

Quick operational overview for international shipments to Asia. Product requirements, certificates, and clearance processes can vary significantly by destination.

Documents (typical)
  • Commercial invoice (description, value, Incoterms)
  • Packing list (weights, dimensions, packages)
  • HS code / tariff classification
  • Proof of origin / preference docs (where relevant)
  • Depending on goods: certificates/compliance documents
Process (simplified)
  • Prepare export + complete documentation
  • Import clearance (broker/agent, potential inspections)
  • Release, duties/taxes, and delivery
Common pitfalls
  • Missing product/certificate requirements → delays
  • Misaligned HS code/classification → wrong charges
  • Incoterms/responsibility unclear → cost disputes
  • Inconsistent documents (invoice vs packing list)
Important: Requirements depend on goods, origin, Incoterms, value, and consignee. When in doubt, confirm with your broker/forwarder and official sources.
Quick links
Look up key terms in the glossary.
Official links
Note: regional/general sources. Country-specific authority links will be added iteratively.

Trade

Top import partners

  • CN
  • SA
  • AE
  • US
  • DE

Top export partners

  • SA
  • AE
  • US
  • CN
  • IN

Top import goods

  • Maschinen & Fahrzeuge
  • Elektronik
  • Chemikalien
  • Nahrungsmittel

Top export goods

  • Raffinierte Erdölprodukte
  • Aluminium
  • Chemikalien
  • Kunststoffe
More content for this country
As content becomes available, additional information and articles will automatically appear here.

FAQ

What are the latest news for Bahrain?

Here you can find the latest published news related to Bahrain.

Which airports are in Bahrain?
Which seaports are in Bahrain?

This page lists selected seaports in the country and links to the full list.

Which trade partners are important for Bahrain?

This page links to important partner countries (based on import/export partners) for quick context.

Which logistics terms are especially relevant for Bahrain?

For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start: