Import duty threshold
Since 1 Jul 2026: EU €3 flat duty/tariff line (≤ €150) instead of relief. Antwerp: favourable clearance conditions.
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All customs information for Belgium at a glance: VAT rates, import duty thresholds, the customs system (PLDA (Paperless Douane & Accises)), removal goods regulations for private individuals and vehicle import requirements.
Belgium – Key customs data
Value Added Tax
21 %
Standard rate
Reduced: 12 %
Super-reduced (basic needs, construction): 6 %
BTW/TVA. Port of Antwerp-Bruges: Europe's second-largest container port (13.6m TEU, 2025). Procedure 42 for VAT deferral.
Import Duty Threshold
€3 (≤€150)
Since 1 Jul 2026: EU €3 flat duty/tariff line (≤ €150) instead of relief. Antwerp: favourable clearance conditions.
EORI Number
Required
Customs System
PLDA (Paperless Douane & Accises)
Customs Authority
ADBA
General Administration of Customs and Excise
https://finances.belgium.be/fr/douanes_et_accises →Commercial import & key customs procedures
Since 1 Jul 2026: EU €3 flat duty/tariff line (≤ €150) instead of relief. Antwerp: favourable clearance conditions.
Standard VAT rate 21% applies to all imports. BTW/TVA. Port of Antwerp-Bruges: Europe's second-largest container port (13.6m TEU, 2025). Procedure 42 for VAT deferral.
Belgium uses PLDA (Paperless Douane & Accises) for all customs declarations. All import declarations are submitted electronically through this system.
An EORI number is required for all commercial imports into Belgium.
Tax exemption for private individuals on international relocation

Removal goods (Verhuisgoederen/Effets de déménagement) can be imported duty- and BTW-free when moving to Belgium. Declaration via PLDA at the competent ADBA customs office. All goods must have been in personal use outside the EU for at least 6 months.
Form / Procedure
EU Reg. 1186/2009 (customs + BTW exemption), PLDA customs declaration
Min. residence abroad
At least 12 months of residence outside the EU
Application deadline
Import within 12 months of establishing residence
Restricted / prohibited goods
Weapons, drugs, non-compliant foodstuffs, CITES species
Car import: duties, taxes and registration

Customs duty
0% within EU; 6.5% from third countries
VAT / Tax
21% BTW (waived for relocation)
Special requirements
Registration at DIV (Vehicle Registration Service). EU CoC simplifies process. No NoVA as in Austria. Annual vehicle tax (taxe de circulation) varies by province.
Detailed information on sub-topics
Common questions about customs in Belgium.
The standard VAT rate in Belgium is 21%. Reduced rate: 12%. BTW/TVA. Port of Antwerp-Bruges: Europe's second-largest container port (13.6m TEU, 2025). Procedure 42 for VAT deferral.
Since 1 Jul 2026: EU €3 flat duty/tariff line (≤ €150) instead of relief. Antwerp: favourable clearance conditions.
Belgium uses PLDA (Paperless Douane & Accises). Authority: ADBA (General Administration of Customs and Excise). https://finances.belgium.be/fr/douanes_et_accises
Removal goods (Verhuisgoederen/Effets de déménagement) can be imported duty- and BTW-free when moving to Belgium. Declaration via PLDA at the competent ADBA customs office. All goods must have been in personal use outside the EU for at least 6 months.
Required: EU Reg. 1186/2009 (customs + BTW exemption), PLDA customs declaration. Minimum stay: At least 12 months of residence outside the EU. Deadline: Import within 12 months of establishing residence.
Customs duty: 0% within EU; 6.5% from third countries. VAT/Tax: 21% BTW (waived for relocation). Registration at DIV (Vehicle Registration Service). EU CoC simplifies process. No NoVA as in Austria. Annual vehicle tax (taxe de circulation) varies by province.
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