Papua New Guinea
PG · PNG
As of: 6/27/2026
Rohstoff-Exporteur / Pazifik-Inselstaat
Capital: Port Moresby
MSG / APEC (kein PACER Plus)SeaAirRoadImport VAT: GST 10 Prozent auf CIF-Wert plus Einfuhrzoll, erhoben bei der EinfuhrCustoms: mittelRisk: mittel bis hochPharma/Cold Chain: mittelDangerous Goods: mittelE-Commerce: tief bis mittel
Overview
Papua New Guinea (ISO code: PG) lies in the south-western Pacific and comprises the eastern part of the island of New Guinea plus numerous smaller islands. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system within the Commonwealth. The climate is tropical, marked by high humidity, heavy rainfall and warm year-round temperatures. The economy is dominated by the resource sector, in particular natural gas, gold, copper and palm oil, complemented by agriculture and fishing. Its logistical importance stems from the seaports of Port Moresby, Lae and Madang, which serve as central hubs for imports and exports. Papua New Guinea mainly exports raw materials and agricultural products, while importing machinery, fuel, food and consumer goods, resulting in high import dependence. Because of the remote location and rugged topography, the transit function is regionally limited but gains importance through maritime transport routes. The national currency is the Kina (PGK). Papua New Guinea plays a strategic role in regional Pacific trade and is of interest for international investment in the resource sector.
Mentioned countries
Area462,840 km²
Population10,576,502
CurrencyPapua New Guinean Kina (PGK)
Economic areaMSG / APEC (kein PACER Plus)
ContinentOzeanien
ReligionsChristentum
ISO codePG / PNG
Customs & Import/Export
Customs authority
Papua New Guinea Customs Service (PNG Customs)Import system
Elektronische Einfuhrabfertigung über ASYCUDA World (voll ausgerollt 2019); Einfuhrerklärung Form 15 nur durch lizenzierte Zollagenten.
Export system
Ausfuhrabfertigung ebenfalls über ASYCUDA World; Anmeldung durch lizenzierte Zollagenten beim PNG Customs Service.
Import VAT
- GST 10 Prozent auf CIF-Wert plus Einfuhrzoll, erhoben bei der Einfuhr
- Verwaltung durch die Internal Revenue Commission (IRC).
Customs complexitymittel
Import documents
- Handelsrechnung
- Frachtbrief / Bill of Lading
- Packliste
- Einfuhrerklärung (Form 15)
- Ursprungszeugnis (bei Präferenz)
- Einfuhrgenehmigung (bei restringierten Waren)
Export documents
- Handelsrechnung
- Ausfuhrerklärung
- Frachtbrief / Bill of Lading
- Packliste
- Ursprungsnachweis (EUR.1 / Ursprungserklärung)
Origin proofs / FTA
Ursprungsnachweise EUR.1 oder Ursprungserklärung für das EU-Pazifik-iEPA; Ursprungszeugnisse für das MSG-Handelsabkommen.
Restricted & prohibited goods
Verboten u.a. Feuerwaffen, Drogen, pornografisches Material und urheberrechtsverletzende Waren; weitere Waren nur mit Einfuhrgenehmigung oder Lizenz.
Export controls & sanctions
Als UN-Mitglied setzt PNG Sanktionen des UN-Sicherheitsrats um; Ein- und Ausfuhrverbote sowie Genehmigungspflichten über den PNG Customs Service.
Without warranty — always verify with freight forwarder/customs agent and official authorities.
Customs / Import / Export (Rest) — General process
Quick operational overview for international shipments. Depending on the destination (Oceania, Middle East, or other regions), steps, pre-filings and documents may differ.
Documents (typical)
- Commercial invoice (description, value, Incoterms)
- Packing list (weights, dimensions, packages)
- HS code / tariff classification
- Proof of origin / preference docs (where relevant)
- Transport documents (AWB / Bill of Lading) depending on mode
Process (simplified)
Important: Requirements depend on goods, origin, Incoterms, value, and consignee. When in doubt, confirm with your broker/forwarder and official sources.
Official links
Note: regional/general sources. Country-specific authority links will be added iteratively.
Trade
Freight Infrastructure & Transport Network
Cargo airports
- Jacksons International Airport, Port Moresby (POM)
- Nadzab Tomodachi International Airport, Lae
Seaports / access ports
- Lae (South Pacific International Container Terminal)
- Port Moresby / Motukea International Terminal
- Madang
- Kimbe
- Rabaul
Road corridors & border crossings
- Highlands Highway (Lae - Mount Hagen)
Top trade lanes
- PG - Australien
- PG - China
- PG - Japan
- PG - Singapur
- PG - Südkorea
Risk & Operational Notes
Logistics riskmittel bis hoch
Customs delay riskmittel
Port congestion riskmittel
Risk notes
Abgelegene Lage, zerklüftete Topografie und schwaches Strassennetz; Sicherheits- und Kriminalitätsrisiken in Ballungsräumen; hohe Importabhängigkeit.
Seasonal & weather risks
Tropisches Klima mit ganzjährig hohen Niederschlägen; Regenzeit Dezember bis März; zudem Erdbeben-, Vulkan- und Sturmrisiken.
Current logistics notes
Seefracht über Lae und Port Moresby (Motukea) dominiert; viele Regionen sind wegen des fragmentierten Strassennetzes nur per Schiff oder Flugzeug erreichbar.
As of: 2026-06-27
Operational notes – no claim to completeness. Verify with your freight forwarder and official sources.
Airports in this country
Port Moresby Jacksons International Airport
POM · Port Moresby
Baimuru Airport
VMU · Baimuru
Balimo Airport
OPU · Balimo
Buka Airport
BUA · Buka Island
Chimbu Airport
CMU · Kundiawa
Daru Airport
DAU · Daru
Girua Airport
PNP · Popondetta
Goroka Airport
GKA · Goroka
Gurney Airport
GUR · Gurney
Hoskins Airport
HKN · Kimbe
Kavieng Airport
KVG · Kavieng
Kerema Airport
KMA · Kerema
Latest News
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Sources & Data Confidence
hochVerified: 2026-06-27
Official sources
- customs.gov.pg
- irc.gov.pg
- pngports.com.pg
- data.worldbank.org
Source references without warranty. For legal/tax decisions consult official authorities.
FAQ
What import tax applies in Papua New Guinea?
Imports are subject to GST of 10 percent, calculated on the CIF value plus import duty. GST is administered by the Internal Revenue Commission (IRC).
How are imports cleared by customs?
Clearance is electronic via the PNG Customs Service ASYCUDA World system. The import declaration (Form 15) may only be lodged by licensed customs agents.
Which are the most important seaports?
Lae is the country's largest container port, followed by Port Moresby (Motukea International Terminal). Other ports include Madang, Kimbe and Rabaul.
How high are import duties?
Typical duty rates are 5, 8 and 11 percent; a protective tariff of up to 40 percent applies to certain goods, with higher rates on tobacco and alcohol.
Are there free-trade agreements?
Papua New Guinea has duty- and quota-free EU market access through the EU-Pacific iEPA and is a member of MSG, APEC and the WTO. It did not sign PACER Plus.
Which goods are prohibited or restricted?
Prohibited goods include firearms, drugs, pornographic and copyright-infringing material. Other goods may only be imported under permit or licence.
How is air freight connected?
Jacksons International Airport in Port Moresby is the main cargo airport with a permanent customs and quarantine presence; Nadzab Airport near Lae serves as a complement.
Which trade partners are important for Papua New Guinea?
Which logistics terms are especially relevant for Papua New Guinea?
For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start:
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