Honduras
HN · HND
As of: 6/23/2026
Transitland / Karibik-Pazifik-Gateway Zentralamerikas
Capital: Tegucigalpa
SIECA / MCCA (Zentralamerikanischer Gemeinsamer Markt); CAFTA-DRSeefrachtLuftfrachtStrasseSchiene (begrenzt)Import VAT: ISV 15 Prozent NormalsatzCustoms: mittelRisk: mittelPharma/Cold Chain: mittelDangerous Goods: mittelE-Commerce: mittel
Overview
Honduras (ISO code: HN) lies in Central America, bordering Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua, with coasts on both the Caribbean (Atlantic) and the Pacific. It is a presidential republic facing ongoing challenges around corruption, crime and the rule of law. The climate is tropical, with humid coastal lowlands, mountainous interior and pronounced rainy and dry seasons. Agriculture is central to the economy, especially bananas, coffee and palm oil, complemented by maquila manufacturing, services and mining. Foreign trade is decisive: exports are mainly agricultural and industrial goods, while the country depends heavily on imports of fuel, machinery and consumer goods. Strategic ports such as Puerto Cortés, the leading deepwater port of Central America, anchor the country's transit and logistics role for regional supply chains. The national currency is the Lempira (HNL).
Mentioned countries
Area112,492 km²
Population10,825,703
CurrencyHonduran Lempira (HNL)
Economic areaSIECA / MCCA (Zentralamerikanischer Gemeinsamer Markt); CAFTA-DR
ContinentNordamerika
ReligionsKatholisch, Protestantisch, Andere
ISO codeHN / HND
Customs & Import/Export
Customs authority
Administración Aduanera de Honduras (Aduanas)Import system
Elektronische Abfertigung über das System SARAH (Sistema Automatizado de Rentas Aduaneras de Honduras) der Aduanas; ISV-Erhebung an der Grenze.
Export system
Ausfuhr ebenfalls über SARAH; Ausfuhranmeldung bei der Administración Aduanera de Honduras.
Import VAT
- ISV 15 Prozent Normalsatz
- 18 Prozent auf Alkohol, Tabak, Erfrischungsgetränke und Business-Class-Flugtickets (SAR).
Customs complexitymittel
Import documents
- Handelsrechnung
- Packliste
- Frachtbrief (B/L oder AWB)
- DUA / SARAH-Einfuhranmeldung
- Ursprungsnachweis (FTA)
- ggf. SENASA-Genehmigung
Export documents
- Handelsrechnung
- Packliste
- Ausfuhranmeldung (SARAH)
- Ursprungszeugnis
- Phytosanitäres Zertifikat (SENASA)
- Frachtbrief
Origin proofs / FTA
Ursprungsnachweise je Abkommen: CAFTA-DR (Eigenerklärung), EU-Zentralamerika (Ursprungserklärung/EUR.1), MCCA-Ursprungszeugnis.
Restricted & prohibited goods
Beschränkungen u.a. für Waffen, Munition, Suchtstoffe, bestimmte Agrar-/Pflanzenprodukte (SENASA) sowie Gebrauchtfahrzeuge ab Altersgrenze.
Export controls & sanctions
Honduras ist UNO-Mitglied und setzt UNO-Sanktionen um; keine eigenständige nationale Sanktionsliste.
Without warranty — always verify with freight forwarder/customs agent and official authorities.
Customs / Import / Export (Americas) — General process
Quick operational overview for international shipments to the Americas. Depending on the destination, additional security filings, product requirements, or broker processes may apply.
Documents (typical)
- Commercial invoice (description, value, Incoterms)
- Packing list (weights, dimensions, packages)
- HS code / tariff classification
- Proof of origin / preference docs (where relevant)
- Transport documents (AWB / Bill of Lading) depending on mode
Process (simplified)
Important: Requirements depend on goods, origin, Incoterms, value, and consignee. When in doubt, confirm with your broker/forwarder and official sources.
Official links
Note: regional/general sources. Country-specific authority links will be added iteratively.
Trade
Freight Infrastructure & Transport Network
Cargo airports
- Ramón Villeda Morales (SAP), San Pedro Sula
- Palmerola / Comayagua (XPL)
- Toncontín (TGU), Tegucigalpa
Seaports / access ports
- Puerto Cortés (Karibik, Haupthafen)
- Puerto Castilla (Trujillo, Karibik)
- San Lorenzo / Henecán (Pazifik)
Road corridors & border crossings
- CA-5 (Puerto Cortés–San Pedro Sula–Tegucigalpa)
- CA-13 Karibikküste
- Pazifik-Korridor nach San Lorenzo
- Anschluss an die Panamericana
Top trade lanes
- Honduras–USA
- Honduras–Zentralamerika (MCCA)
- Honduras–EU
- Honduras–China
Risk & Operational Notes
Logistics riskmittel
Customs delay riskmittel
Port congestion riskmittel
Risk notes
Wetterrisiken in der Hurrikan-/Regenzeit; Sicherheitslage und Korruption beeinflussen Lieferketten; informeller Strassengütertransport verbreitet.
Seasonal & weather risks
Hurrikan-/Regenzeit Juni bis November (Karibikküste); schwere Schäden durch Eta und Iota 2020; Überschwemmungen und Strassensperren möglich.
Current logistics notes
Puerto Cortés ist der wichtigste Tiefwasserhafen Zentralamerikas und CSI-/Megaports-Standort mit US-Vorabkontrolle; Drehscheibe für Maquila-Textilexporte.
As of: 2026-06-23
Operational notes – no claim to completeness. Verify with your freight forwarder and official sources.
Airports in this country
Goloson International Airport
LCE · La Ceiba
Juan Manuel Gálvez International Airport
RTB · Coxen Hole
La Laguna Airport
GJA · Guanaja
Palmerola International Airport / José Enrique Soto Cano Air Base
XPL · Palmerola
Ramón Villeda Morales International Airport
SAP · San Pedro Sula
Tela Airport
TEA · Tela
Toncontín International Airport
TGU · Tegucigalpa
Trujillo Airport
TJI · Trujillo
Acensa Airport
Acensa
Agua Caliente Airport
Horcones
Ahuas Airport
AHS · Ahuas
Apala Airport
Apala
Latest News
No news for this country yet.
View all news →More content for this country
As content becomes available, additional information and articles will automatically appear here.
Sources & Data Confidence
hochVerified: 2026-06-23
Official sources
- aduanas.gob.hn
- sar.gob.hn
- enp.hn
- trade.gov
Source references without warranty. For legal/tax decisions consult official authorities.
FAQ
What is the import sales tax (ISV) in Honduras?
The standard ISV rate is 15 percent. A rate of 18 percent applies to alcohol, tobacco, soft drinks and business-class air tickets. The tax is administered by the SAR.
Which customs system does Honduras use?
Imports and exports are processed electronically through the SARAH system of the Administración Aduanera de Honduras.
What is the most important port in Honduras?
Puerto Cortés on the Caribbean coast is the leading deepwater port of Central America and handles most container traffic. San Lorenzo (Henecán) serves the Pacific coast.
Which free trade agreements apply to Honduras?
Honduras is part of CAFTA-DR (with the USA), the Central American Common Market (MCCA/SIECA) and the trade pillar of the EU-Central America Agreement, provisionally applied since 2013.
Which airports are relevant for air cargo?
The main cargo airports are Ramón Villeda Morales (SAP) in San Pedro Sula, the new Palmerola airport (XPL) near Comayagua and Toncontín (TGU) in Tegucigalpa.
What seasonal risks affect logistics?
The hurricane and rainy season runs from June to November. Storms such as Eta and Iota (2020) caused severe damage to infrastructure and roads.
What are the main exports of Honduras?
Key exports include coffee, bananas, palm oil, crustaceans and textiles and apparel from the maquila industry.
Which trade partners are important for Honduras?
Which logistics terms are especially relevant for Honduras?
For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start:
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