RE · REU
Regionaler Versorgungs- und Umschlag-Hub im südwestlichen Indischen Ozean mit sehr hoher Importabhängigkeit und wachsendem Container-Transhipment.
Capitale: Saint-Denis
Panoramica
Réunion (ISO code: RE) is an island in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar and geographically belongs to East Africa. Politically it is a French overseas department and therefore an integral part of the European Union. The climate is tropical with year-round warm temperatures, high humidity and a pronounced rainy and cyclone season. The economy is strongly service oriented, dominated by tourism, public administration and construction. Its logistical importance stems from its island location and its role as a regional supply and transhipment point in the south-western Indian Ocean. Foreign trade shows only small exports, while imports of food, fuels, consumer and capital goods dominate. Import dependence is very high due to limited local production capacity. A supra-regional transit function is limited and focuses on regional sea and air transport. The currency is the euro (EUR).
Paesi menzionati
Autorità doganale
Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects (DGDDI)Sistema import
Französisches EU-Zollverfahren über die DGDDI; elektronische Abfertigung in DELTA IE (Volet Import), DELTA G/X sowie DELTA H7 für Sendungen bis 150 Euro.
Sistema export
Ausfuhr und Versand aus dem DROM über die DGDDI in DELTA IE (Volet Export); gleiche Verfahren wie im französischen Mutterland nach Unionszollkodex.
IVA all'import
Als Teil des EU-Zollgebiets gelten die EU-Präferenzabkommen; Ursprungsnachweise EUR.1, Ursprungserklärung und registrierter Ausführer (REX).
Einfuhrverbote und -beschränkungen nach EU- und französischem Recht (unter anderem Waffen, geschützte Arten nach CITES, bestimmte Agrar- und Pflanzengüter).
Als EU-Zollgebiet gelten die EU-Aussenwirtschafts- und Sanktionsregeln sowie die französischen Dual-Use-Kontrollen; keine landesspezifischen Sanktionen.
Senza garanzia — verificare sempre con spedizioniere e autorità.
Panoramica operativa per spedizioni internazionali verso l'Africa. Documentazione, pre-sdoganamento e procedure locali variano molto per destinazione.
Importante: i requisiti dipendono da merce, origine, Incoterms, valore e destinatario. In caso di dubbio, verificare con spedizioniere/agente doganale e fonti ufficiali.
Link ufficiali
Nota: fonti regionali/generali. I link delle autorità per paese verranno aggiunti progressivamente.
Sehr hohe Importabhängigkeit und Insellage; Versorgung hängt an wenigen See- und Luftverbindungen. Octroi de mer verteuert Einfuhren spürbar.
Ausgeprägte Zyklonsaison von November bis April mit möglichen Hafen- und Flughafenschliessungen sowie Verzögerungen in der Lieferkette.
Port Réunion profitiert 2024 als Umschlag-Hub von der Umleitung um das Kap der Guten Hoffnung (Rote-Meer-Krise); Transhipment stark gestiegen.
Al: 2026-06-28
Note operative senza pretesa di completezza. Verificare con lo spedizioniere.
Nessuna notizia per questo paese per ora.
Vedi tutte le notizie →Fonti ufficiali
Fonti senza garanzia. Per decisioni legali/fiscali, consultare le autorità ufficiali.
Yes. Réunion is a French overseas department and part of the EU customs territory, but it lies outside the EU VAT area.
French VAT at special overseas rates: a standard rate of 8.5 percent and a reduced rate of 2.1 percent.
A regional levy on all goods imported into Réunion, including those from mainland France and the EU; it is collected by the regional council and the rates vary by product.
The Grand Port Maritime de La Réunion (Port Est in Le Port). Around 377,000 TEU were handled in 2024, with transhipment traffic growing strongly.
Mainly Roland Garros (RUN) near Sainte-Marie with around 29,189 tonnes of freight in 2024, supplemented by Pierrefonds (ZSE) near Saint-Pierre.
Through the French customs administration DGDDI with electronic declarations in DELTA IE (import and export), DELTA G/X and DELTA H7 for consignments up to 150 euros.
The cyclone season from November to April can temporarily close ports and airports; in addition, the island location creates a very high dependence on imports.
Per i trasporti internazionali, questi termini sono un buon punto di partenza: