GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 22, 2026

Import duty

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Last updated: 22 June 2026Published: 19 June 2025

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Import_tariff

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Logistics Concept

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106

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Definition & Explanation

Unlike a flat border fee, an import duty is a government-imposed charge levied on goods entering a country, calculated on the basis of commodity classification, country of origin, and declared customs value. The applicable rate is drawn from the national or regional tariff schedule, typically linked to the Harmonized System (HS) code of the goods. Preferential trade agreements can reduce or eliminate the rate, provided the importer presents valid proof of origin. Beyond revenue generation, import duties serve a protective function, shielding domestic industries from lower-priced foreign competition. In the EU, a portion of collected duties flows directly into the Union's budget as traditional own resources.

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Calculate customs valueWork out import duties and customs valueOpen Find HS codeDetermine the tariff number for customsOpen Compare IncotermsClarify duties, cost and riskOpen Find a matching partnerFreight forwarders and logistics partners worldwideOpen

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Import duty

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Related Terms

e-dec Import Deactivation

Automated Import Notification

Passar 2.0 import

Import

import tax

Incoterms Import Responsibility

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