GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 22, 2026

Transport liability procedure

Quick Answer

Last updated: 22 June 2026Published: 19 June 2025

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_law

Category

Logistics Concept

Reading time

1 min

Words

148

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Definition & Explanation

The goods arrive damaged, the driver signs for the shortfall – at that point the transport liability procedure begins: the structured process through which shippers, consignees, or their insurers pursue compensation claims against a carrier. Its core elements are timely notification of loss or damage, thorough documentation (photographs, weight records, survey reports), and strict compliance with limitation periods that vary by applicable convention. Failing to lodge a reservation on the consignment note at delivery – or missing the notification deadline entirely – typically extinguishes all claims, since unchallenged acceptance is treated as confirmation of sound delivery. Concealed damage not apparent at handover must be reported within the separate time limits set by the relevant convention. In cross-border freight, standard practice is therefore to note any visible shortage or damage on the transport document at the point of handover and to notify the cargo or liability insurer without delay.