GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 12, 2026

origin archive

An origin archive is a repository of certificates, documents, and records that prove the country of origin of goods or their raw materials.

Last updated: 12 June 2026Published: 27 January 2026

Source: https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/mark_up_e/origin_e.htm

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An origin archive is a repository of certificates, documents, and records that prove the country of origin of goods or their raw materials. Freight forwarders, customs authorities, and importers maintain such archives to substantiate origin claims under preferential trade agreements (such as CPTPP or EU free trade agreements) and to claim reduced tariffs. Accurate archival is crucial for goods with complex supply chains: a garment made from African textiles, processed in Asia, and assembled in Eastern Europe requires complete documentation of each manufacturing step. Without a well-managed origin archive, companies face the risk of retrospective duty assessments or trade disputes.

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origin archive

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Origin management

external origin verification

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preferential-origin verification

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