GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 26, 2026
Customs inspection
A consignment of machinery arrives at the border and is flagged for closer examination: this is customs inspection in its most common form.
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Definition & Explanation
A consignment of machinery arrives at the border and is flagged for closer examination: this is customs inspection in its most common form. Customs inspection is the official examination of goods by customs authorities to verify tariff classification, customs value, origin, and compliance with import and export controls. It takes place at the point of entry or in a customs warehouse, selected either through risk-based profiling of the declaration or by direct order of the officer in charge. The scope ranges from a straightforward document check to a full physical examination requiring the presence of the declarant or their representative. Customs inspection is distinct from post-clearance audit, which is a retrospective review conducted after goods have already been released and focuses on company records rather than the physical shipment.
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