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🇧🇯 Benin

All information, articles and links related to this country.

Capital: Porto-Novo

Overview

Benin (ISO-Code: BJ) is located in West Africa and borders Togo to the west, Burkina Faso and Niger to the north, Nigeria to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. Politically, Benin is a presidential republic with stable democratic institutions and growing economic integration in the region. The climate is tropical, characterized by rainy and dry seasons, with hot temperatures in the south and drier conditions in the north. Economically, Benin relies on agriculture, trade, services, and limited mining, with cotton and peanuts being the main export products. Foreign trade focuses on the export of agricultural products, while the country is heavily dependent on imports for energy, machinery, consumer goods, and industrial raw materials. Benin plays a strategic transit role for the region, particularly through the port of Cotonou, which facilitates the movement of goods for neighboring landlocked countries such as Niger and Burkina Faso. The national currency is the CFA Franc BCEAO (XOF), which is pegged to the Euro and facilitates regional trade. The logistical infrastructure includes roads, rail connections, and port facilities that support export capacities and regional goods flow. Due to its geographical location and port infrastructure, Benin is a central hub for trade, logistics, and transport in West Africa.

Location
lat 6.4833 • lon 2.6166
ISO code
BJ
Area
114,763 km²
Population
13,500,000
Currency
CFA Franc (BCEAO) (XOF)
Time
Weather
Religions
Christentum, Islam

Customs / Import / Export (Africa)

Quick operational overview for international shipments to Africa. Documentation, pre-clearance and local clearance steps can vary a lot by destination.

Documents (typical)
  • Commercial invoice (description, value, Incoterms)
  • Packing list (weights, dimensions, packages)
  • HS code / tariff classification
  • Proof of origin / preference docs (where relevant)
  • Depending on destination/goods: additional permits, inspection or compliance documents
Process (simplified)
  • Complete documentation and keep data consistent
  • Import clearance often broker/agent driven; potential pre-checks
  • Release, duties/taxes, and delivery
Common pitfalls
  • Missing additional documents/permits → long holds
  • Unclear valuation/invoice details → queries
  • Incoterms/responsibility not clearly agreed
  • Not enough buffer time (authorities/handling can vary)
Important: Requirements depend on goods, origin, Incoterms, value, and consignee. When in doubt, confirm with your broker/forwarder and official sources.
Quick links
Look up key terms in the glossary.
Official links
Note: regional/general sources. Country-specific authority links will be added iteratively.

Trade

Top import partners

  • CN
  • NG
  • FR
  • IN
  • NL

Top export partners

  • NG
  • BD
  • CN
  • IN
  • FR

Top import goods

  • Erdölprodukte
  • Maschinen
  • Fahrzeuge
  • Nahrungsmittel
  • Chemikalien

Top export goods

  • Baumwolle
  • Cashewnüsse
  • Gold
  • Agrarprodukte
More content for this country
As content becomes available, additional information and articles will automatically appear here.

FAQ

What are the latest news for Benin?

Here you can find the latest published news related to Benin.

Which airports are in Benin?

This page lists selected airports in the country and links to the full list.

Which seaports are in Benin?

This page lists selected seaports in the country and links to the full list.

Which trade partners are important for Benin?

This page links to important partner countries (based on import/export partners) for quick context.

Which logistics terms are especially relevant for Benin?

For international shipments, these terms are a good quick start: