GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 13, 2026
rail freight transport
Rail freight transport is the carriage of goods by train on fixed rail networks.
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Source: https://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/rail/freight_en
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Logistics concept
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Definition & Explanation
Rail freight transport is the carriage of goods by train on fixed rail networks. It employs dedicated freight cars, containers, and swap bodies—distinct from passenger operations. In logistics practice, rail freight is routinely combined with other modes (combined transport) to serve hinterland connections and reduce overall transport costs, especially for standardized high-volume flows between ports, distribution centres, and manufacturing facilities.
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