GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 16, 2026
rail freight costs
Understanding rail freight costs is essential for shippers and forwarders when comparing rail against other modes of transport.
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Source: https://www.bvl.de/glossar/frachtkosten
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Understanding rail freight costs is essential for shippers and forwarders when comparing rail against other modes of transport. They consist of the base freight rate—calculated by weight, wagon type, and distance—track access charges, terminal handling fees, and surcharges for dangerous goods, shunting, or special services. Rail typically carries higher fixed costs than road, but these become economically viable at larger volumes and longer hauls. Actual costs vary considerably by cargo type, load factor, and trade lane, making route- and shipment-specific calculation indispensable.
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