GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 16, 2026
dangerous goods labeling
Dangerous goods labeling is governed by mode-specific international regulations, not general shipping rules: ADR applies to road transport, RID to rail, the IMDG Code to sea freight, and IATA DGR to air cargo.
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Source: https://unece.org/transport/adr
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Dangerous goods labeling is governed by mode-specific international regulations, not general shipping rules: ADR applies to road transport, RID to rail, the IMDG Code to sea freight, and IATA DGR to air cargo. Required markings include diamond-shaped hazard labels bearing the class symbol, the UN identification number, the proper shipping name, and – on packages – emergency contact information in many cases. Shippers, warehouse operators, and carriers are all responsible for ensuring these markings are correctly applied and remain legible throughout transit. Non-compliance can result in cargo rejection at the terminal, regulatory fines, or civil liability for incident costs. The exact requirements vary by hazard class – for example, Class 3 flammable liquids or Class 6.1 toxic substances – and by the specific transport route.
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