GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 22, 2026
Dangerous Goods Documentation
Unlike documentation for standard freight, dangerous goods documentation is subject to strict regulatory frameworks that differ by transport mode: ADR for road, RID for rail, the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) for air, and the IMDG Code for sea.
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Source: https://unece.org/transport/dangerous-goods/adr
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Unlike documentation for standard freight, dangerous goods documentation is subject to strict regulatory frameworks that differ by transport mode: ADR for road, RID for rail, the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) for air, and the IMDG Code for sea. The transport document must state the UN number, proper shipping name, hazard class, and packing group; safety data sheets and emergency instructions for the driver or crew are also mandatory. Cross-border shipments additionally require customs accompanying documents. Incorrect or missing paperwork can trigger an immediate transport ban and substantial fines; in serious cases, the consignor faces criminal liability. Shippers, freight forwarders, and carriers share joint responsibility for the completeness and accuracy of all documentation.
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