GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 16, 2026
Certificate of Country of Origin
A Certificate of Country of Origin – commonly referred to as a certificate of origin – is the standard document in international trade used to prove where goods were produced or substantially transformed.
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Source: https://www.wcoomd.org/en/topics/origin.aspx
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Definition & Explanation
A Certificate of Country of Origin – commonly referred to as a certificate of origin – is the standard document in international trade used to prove where goods were produced or substantially transformed. It records the exporter and consignee, a precise product description, and a declaration confirming that the goods were wholly obtained, manufactured, or sufficiently processed in the stated country. Chambers of commerce or other authorized bodies issue it on the exporter's application; some importing countries require additional notarization or consular legalization. Customs authorities use it to determine the applicable tariff rate and to assess eligibility for preferential treatment under trade agreements. It is distinct from preference-specific origin documents such as the EUR.1 movement certificate, which applies exclusively within the scope of a particular free trade agreement.
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