PM · SPM
Insel-Versorgung / Fischerei-Export (Nordatlantik)
Capitale: Saint-Pierre
Panoramica
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (ISO code: PM) is a French overseas collectivity in the Northwest Atlantic, just south of the Canadian island of Newfoundland. It enjoys broad autonomy and, as an Overseas Country and Territory (OCT) associated with the EU, lies outside the EU customs union, the EU VAT area and the Schengen zone, while still using the euro and granting its residents EU citizenship. The territorial council holds full customs and fiscal autonomy, so virtually all goods entering the archipelago are taxed under a local customs tariff; there is no VAT. The subarctic maritime climate brings cold, snowy winters and frequent fog. The economy rests on fisheries, services and tourism, and the islands depend heavily on imports for food, fuel, consumer goods and construction materials. Logistically the territory is served by the port of Saint-Pierre, with a state-supported maritime freight link to Halifax (Canada) and a European service from Le Havre, and by Saint-Pierre Pointe-Blanche Airport, where Air Saint-Pierre operates passenger and cargo flights to Canada.
Paesi menzionati
Autorità doganale
Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects (DGDDI) – Douane Saint-Pierre-et-MiquelonSistema import
Eigenes Zollgebiet ausserhalb der EU-Zollunion; volle Zoll- und Steuerautonomie der Gebietskörperschaft. Einfuhren werden nach lokalem Zolltarif verzollt.
Sistema export
Ausfuhrabfertigung über die französische Zollverwaltung. Ursprungswaren aus dem PTOM gelangen zollfrei in die EU (nicht reziprokes Überseeassoziierungs-Regime).
IVA all'import
PTOM-Ursprungswaren erhalten zollfreien EU-Marktzugang (Überseeassoziierung). Präferenznachweis über Warenverkehrsbescheinigung EUR.1 oder Ursprungserklärung.
Es gelten französische und international übliche Verbote und Beschränkungen (Waffen, Betäubungsmittel, geschützte Arten nach CITES). Sanitäre Kontrollen bei Lebensmitteln und Tieren.
Frankreich wendet die EU- und UN-Sanktions- und Exportkontrollregime an; keine landesspezifischen Sanktionen gegen Saint-Pierre und Miquelon.
Senza garanzia — verificare sempre con spedizioniere e autorità.
Panoramica operativa per spedizioni internazionali. A seconda della destinazione (Oceania, Medio Oriente o altre), passaggi, pre-dichiarazioni e documenti variano.
Importante: i requisiti dipendono da merce, origine, Incoterms, valore e destinatario. In caso di dubbio, verificare con spedizioniere/agente doganale e fonti ufficiali.
Link ufficiali
Nota: fonti regionali/generali. I link delle autorità per paese verranno aggiunti progressivamente.
Hauptrisiken: Wetter (Stürme, dichter Nebel, Schnee und Eis) mit Flug- und Fährenausfällen; hohe Importabhängigkeit; kleines Marktvolumen; Umschlag über kanadische Häfen (Halifax).
Subarktisch-maritim: harte Winter mit Schnee und Eis, häufiger dichter Nebel (v.a. Frühsommer), Herbststürme (auch Reste tropischer Wirbelstürme). Verspätungen im Luft- und Seeverkehr.
Seefracht-Hauptlinie nach Halifax (Kanada) im Rahmen einer staatlich gestützten DSP; Europa-Anbindung ab Le Havre. Luftfracht über Air Saint-Pierre ab Pointe-Blanche.
Al: 2026-06-28
Note operative senza pretesa di completezza. Verificare con lo spedizioniere.
Nessuna notizia per questo paese per ora.
Vedi tutte le notizie →Fonti ufficiali
Fonti senza garanzia. Per decisioni legali/fiscali, consultare le autorità ufficiali.
No. The territory lies outside the EU VAT area and levies no VAT. Instead, imports are taxed under a local customs tariff and local consumption duties.
No. As an EU-associated Overseas Country and Territory (OCT) it is not part of the EU customs union or the Schengen area. The territorial council has full customs and fiscal autonomy.
Legal tender is the euro (EUR). In practice the Canadian dollar is also used in some cross-border dealings with Canada.
The main maritime freight line connects the port of Saint-Pierre with Halifax (Canada) under a state-supported public service delegation. There is also a service from Le Havre (France).
Air Saint-Pierre serves destinations in Canada such as Montreal, Halifax and St. John's from Saint-Pierre Pointe-Blanche Airport (FSP) and offers air cargo. The runway was extended to about 2,100 metres in 2006.
Goods originating in the OCT receive duty-free access to the EU market (overseas association, non-reciprocal). A proof of origin such as the EUR.1 movement certificate is required.
The subarctic maritime climate brings harsh winters with snow and ice, frequent dense fog and autumn storms. Air and ferry connections can be cancelled, so buffer time should be planned.
Per i trasporti internazionali, questi termini sono un buon punto di partenza:
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