GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 19, 2026

port security

Port security protects harbour facilities, vessels, personnel, and cargo from unauthorised access, sabotage, smuggling, and terrorist threats.

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Last updated: 19 June 2026Published: 27 January 2026

Source: https://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Security/Pages/ISPS-Code.aspx

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Logistics Concept

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Definition & Explanation

Port security protects harbour facilities, vessels, personnel, and cargo from unauthorised access, sabotage, smuggling, and terrorist threats. It starts at the gate: vehicle and identity checks, access barriers, and CCTV form the first line of defence. Internationally, the IMO's ISPS Code sets the binding framework, requiring port facilities to maintain approved security plans and appoint a Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO). In day-to-day operations, port security demands tight coordination between terminal operators, customs authorities, border agencies, and national security services—a gap anywhere in that network can disrupt the entire port.

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