GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 24, 2026

Heavy Goods Vehicle Licensing

Haulage operators bear legal responsibility for ensuring that only drivers holding a valid HGV licence are deployed.

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Last updated: 24 June 2026Published: 19 June 2025

Source: https://www.gov.uk/hgv

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Definition & Explanation

Haulage operators bear legal responsibility for ensuring that only drivers holding a valid HGV licence are deployed. In the EU, this requires at minimum a Category C licence for vehicles over 3.5 tonnes or Category CE for vehicle and trailer combinations; candidates must pass both theory and practical tests and undergo a medical fitness assessment. Maintaining the licence requires periodic Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC) training as set out under the EU's professional driver qualification framework. Drivers carrying dangerous goods additionally need an ADR certificate under the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road. While core requirements are harmonised across the EU, national rules on renewal intervals and medical documentation may differ.

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