GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 22, 2026
Customs control
Securing borders, combating illicit trade, and ensuring the correct collection of duties are the three core functions of customs control – the official examination of goods, persons, and means of transport carried out by customs authorities.
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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customs_control
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Securing borders, combating illicit trade, and ensuring the correct collection of duties are the three core functions of customs control – the official examination of goods, persons, and means of transport carried out by customs authorities. Controls range from a purely documentary check, covering the commercial invoice, packing list, and proof of origin, to a full physical inspection of the consignment. The intensity applied to any given shipment is largely determined by the authority's risk-based targeting system. For freight forwarders and importers, a customs hold means potential delays and additional demurrage or storage costs. Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) status is one of the most effective ways to reduce the likelihood of inspection.
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