GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 13, 2026

Bulk cargo

Unlike general cargo, which is transported in discrete packaged units, bulk cargo moves unpackaged in homogeneous, large quantities.

Last updated: 13 June 2026Published: 19 June 2025

Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massengut

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Unlike general cargo, which is transported in discrete packaged units, bulk cargo moves unpackaged in homogeneous, large quantities. Typical commodities include grain, iron ore, coal, fertilizers, sugar, and liquid chemicals. Freight is measured by weight (tonnes) or volume (cubic metres), not by unit count. Dedicated vessels such as bulk carriers and tankers, as well as silo trucks and open rail wagons, are used for transport. Bulk cargo divides into dry bulk and liquid bulk — a distinction that shapes both vessel design and port infrastructure requirements.

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