GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 26, 2026

Airport Cargo EDS

Before air cargo reaches the aircraft, it must pass explosive detection – this is where EDS comes in.

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Last updated: 26 June 2026Published: 27 January 2026

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosive-detection_system

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Definition & Explanation

Before air cargo reaches the aircraft, it must pass explosive detection – this is where EDS comes in. An Explosive Detection System (EDS) is a certified screening technology that uses X-ray analysis, spectroscopy, or chemical detection to identify explosive substances within freight consignments. In civil aviation security, EDS is deployed as part of a layered approach, often alongside conventional X-ray scanners or trained detection dogs. The equipment reads molecular signatures and requires regular calibration and certified operator training to maintain detection accuracy while keeping false alarm rates manageable. Unlike standard X-ray scanners used for general threat detection, EDS systems are specifically approved for explosive trace identification and must meet regulatory certification standards set by civil aviation authorities.

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Airport Cargo EDS

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