The clock is ticking for USA imports. The flat import surcharge of 10 percent is currently applicable only until July 24, 2026. The USA introduced the surcharge on February 24, 2026. This is based on Section 122 of American trade law. This regulation allows the President to impose a temporary import duty of up to 15 percent, but only for a maximum of 150 days. Without the consent of Congress, the current surcharge cannot simply be extended beyond this deadline. However, it is possible that the US government may employ other tariff instruments, such as Section 301 or product-specific tariffs. This does not provide true relief for shippers and importers. The 10 percent rate could expire, be extended, or be replaced by other tariffs. What matters is not necessarily the departure date, but when the goods are declared for import in the USA. For those planning shipments at the end of July, it is crucial to pay close attention. A container that is processed a few days earlier or later could fall under a different tariff regulation.