Blockchain in logistics use cases

Blockchain is used for trade finance, proof of origin, eBL and provenance of certified goods.

Digitalisation in logistics is not an end in itself. It creates transparency, reduces manual effort and makes processes scalable. What matters is not the technology but the business case: which problem is solved, which KPI improves, which return justifies the investment?

Projects: TradeLens (ended 2022), Contour (ended 2023), we.trade (ended), IBM Food Trust, Everledger.

Supply-chain digitalisation today is clearly interoperability-driven. Betting on open standards delivers reach and protects long-term investments. Proprietary silos only pay off when they bring clear differentiators — in most cases DCSA, IATA ONE Record or EDIFACT are the better choice.

Start with a clear use case (for example track & trace, eBL or CO₂ reporting). Build an MVP with a pilot partner, measure KPIs such as processing time, claim rate and data quality, and scale only after validation. Integration with existing ERP/TMS systems is typically the critical path.

Expect a change curve: new tools replace grown processes and require training, governance and clear roles. Budget explicit resources for data quality, monitoring and support on top of the software budget.