GlossaryEN1 min readUpdated: Jun 24, 2026
Import Cargo Consolidation
Import cargo consolidation groups multiple small consignments from different shippers into a single transport unit that moves and clears customs as one.
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Source: https://www.flexport.com/glossary/import-consolidation/
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Import cargo consolidation groups multiple small consignments from different shippers into a single transport unit that moves and clears customs as one. The standard mode is LCL (less-than-container-load) ocean freight, where each shipper pays only for the space their goods occupy—making it a cost-effective solution for buyers sourcing from several suppliers in smaller quantities. The freight forwarder acting as consolidator collects part-shipments at an origin CFS (container freight station), issues a house bill of lading to each shipper, and files one customs entry covering the entire consolidated load. At destination, the process is reversed in a deconsolidation step, where an agent splits the unit back into individual consignments for delivery.
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