# New Escalation in the Red Sea: What Alternative Routes Remain?

**Category:** Operational Alerts  |  **Source:** U.S. Maritime Administration (MARAD) – Maritime Advisory 2026-006  |  **Published:** 2026-09-15  |  **Updated:** 2026-09-17

**Tags:** Bab al-Mandab, Rotes Meer, Huthi, Saudi-Arabien, Seefracht, Suezkanal, Kap der Guten Hoffnung, Jeddah, Yanbu, Ausweichroute, Kriegsrisiko, Lieferkette, Logistik News, Transport News, Fracht News, Speditions News, Supply Chain News, Zoll News, Frachtportal News, Digitalisierung, Zoll

> The situation at Bab al-Mandab is escalating. Shipments to Saudi ports in particular now require reliable alternative routes and increased time buffers.

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The situation at the southern entrance to the Red Sea has deteriorated once again. In just a few days, the Houthis have captured the port city of Mokha and several strategically located islands. This allows them to better monitor and threaten shipping traffic in the Bab al-Mandab strait.

The strait is not completely closed. Several merchant vessels have continued to pass through recently. However, passage is not safe. The active US maritime warning lists ballistic missiles and cruise missiles, unmanned aerial, surface, and underwater vehicles, gunfire from boats, explosive attacks, and forced boarding attempts as possible hazards.

Ships with connections to Saudi Arabia are particularly in focus. The Houthis had already announced a naval blockade in July against vessels serving Saudi ports. Planning becomes more difficult for cargo destined for Jeddah and oil shipments from Yanbu.

The most important alternative route remains the Cape of Good Hope. Ships between Asia and Europe circumnavigate the entire African continent. According to Le Monde, the journey is extended by at least ten days. Depending on the port of origin and destination, it can be considerably longer. In addition, there are increased fuel consumption, higher insurance premiums, and additional charter costs.

For cargo destined for the Gulf region, land bridges are available. Containers can be discharged via Salalah, Sohar, Fujairah, or Jeddah and transported further by truck. However, such solutions have limitations. Capacities are smaller, customs procedures become more complicated, and the situation around the Strait of Hormuz remains uncertain.

Urgent or high-value cargo can switch to sea-air connections. In this case, the cargo is shipped to a safe transshipment hub and then flown onwards. This saves time but is significantly more expensive.

There is currently no simple alternative route. Shippers must weigh security, transit time, availability, and costs.

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For dispatch planning, this means: Do not schedule departures based solely on the original shipping schedule. Shipping lines can reroute vessels at short notice, stop bookings, or discharge cargo at an alternative port.

Before booking, the route, transhipment port, insurance coverage, and surcharges should be confirmed in writing. For reefer containers, power connections and free standing time are particularly important. Otherwise, storage charges, demurrage, and detention fees are at risk. Demurrage is storage charges at the port, while detention refers to delayed container return.

Even with confirmed bookings, sufficient buffer time should be planned. For time-critical shipments, a split solution is worthwhile: Part goes via air freight, the remainder via the Cape.

In short: Bab al-Mandab is not completely blocked, but is currently too unreliable for normal and dependable transport planning.

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The Houthis have expanded their positions on the Yemeni coast and on several islands in the Red Sea.

According to consistent media reports, the port city of Mokha has been taken by the Houthis.

A complete closure of the Bab al-Mandab strait is not documented.

Individual merchant vessels continue to transit the strait.

The Houthis have announced a naval blockade against vessels with connections to Saudi ports.

The US Maritime Administration (MARAD) maintains an active warning for the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab.

Routing around the Cape of Good Hope extends transit times between Asia and Europe by at least approximately ten days.

The EU mission ASPIDES offers protection for selected merchant vessels upon request. Guaranteed safe passage cannot be inferred from this.

Shipping companies are deploying land bridges and combined sea-air transport solutions as alternative routing options.

Insurers have restricted or withdrawn coverage for certain shipments in the region.

## Related Entities

### Countries

- [Egypt](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/eg)
- [United Arab Emirates](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/ae)
- [Eritrea](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/er)
- [Djibouti](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/dj)
- [Saudi Arabia](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/sa)
- [Yemen](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/ye)
- [Oman](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/om)

### Seaports

- [Jiddah (SA JED)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/jiddah-port-sa-jed)
- [Yanbu (SA YBI)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/yanbu-port-sa-ybi)
- [Mina Raysut (OM SLL)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/mina-raysut-port-om-sll)
- [Port Of Sohar (OM SOH)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/sohar-port-om-soh)
- [Al Fujayrah](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/al-fujayrah-port-1114)

### Glossary

- [Container](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/container)
- [refrigerated container](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/refrigerated-container)
- [Sea freight](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/sea-freight)
- [Supply Chain](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/supply-chain)
- [Cargo handling](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/cargo-handling)
- [customs procedures](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/customs-procedures)
- [Air Cargo](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/air-cargo)
- [Land Bridge Freight Transportation](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/land-bridge-freight-transportation)
- [Strait of Hormuz](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/strait-of-hormuz)
- [Demurrage](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/demurrage-2)
- [Detention](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/detention-2)
- [alternate route](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/alternate-route)
- [War Risk Surcharge](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/war-risk-surcharge)
- [Naval Blockade](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/naval-blockade)
- [Bab el-Mandeb](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/bab-el-mandeb)
- [Suez Canal](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/suez-canal)
- [Red Sea](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/glossary/red-sea)

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