# Corée du Sud (KR) **Capital:** Séoul **Currency:** Won sud-coréen (KRW) (KRW) **Population:** 51'690'000 **Area:** 100'210 km² > La Corée du Sud est une grande nation exportatrice et l'un des principaux pôles logistiques d'Asie de l'Est. Le port de Busan (environ 24,4 millions d'EVP en 2024) est une plaque tournante mondiale de transbordement, complétée par Incheon et Gwangyang. L'aéroport d'Incheon (ICN) figure parmi les plus grands hubs de fret aérien au monde. Le dédouanement est entièrement électronique via UNI-PASS. Südkorea (KR) ist eine führende Exportnation und einer der wichtigsten See- und Luftfracht-Hubs Ostasiens. Das Land gehört keiner Zollunion an, ist aber über zahlreiche Freihandelsabkommen (EU-Korea, KORUS mit den USA, RCEP) eng in den Welthandel eingebunden. Die Zollabwicklung erfolgt vollelektronisch über das System UNI-PASS der Korea Customs Service; die Einfuhr-Mehrwertsteuer beträgt 10 Prozent. Wichtigste Gateways sind der Flughafen Incheon (ICN), eines der grössten Luftfracht-Drehkreuze der Welt, sowie die Seehäfen Busan, Incheon und Gwangyang, wobei Busan als globales Transshipment-Zentrum dient. Im Landverkehr verbinden der Gyeongbu-Expressway und die Gyeongbu-Bahnlinie (Seoul-Busan) die zentralen Wirtschaftsräume, ergänzt durch das KTX-Netz. Das Handelsprofil ist von Halbleitern, Fahrzeugen, Schiffen und petrochemischen Produkten geprägt; wichtigste Partnerländer sind China, die USA, Vietnam und Japan. **Top Import Partners:** CN, US, JP, AU, SA **Top Export Partners:** CN, US, VN, HK, JP **Top Import Goods:** Mineralöle, Halbleiter, Maschinen, Fahrzeuge, Chemie **Top Export Goods:** Halbleiter, Fahrzeuge, Schiffe, Elektronik, Petrochemische Produkte **Key Airports:** - [Gimhae International Airport (PUS)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/gimhae-international-airport-pus) - [Gimpo International Airport (GMP)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/gimpo-international-airport-gmp) - [Incheon International Airport (ICN)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/incheon-international-airport-icn) - [Jeju International Airport (CJU)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/jeju-international-airport-cju) - [Muan International Airport (MWX)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/muan-international-airport-mwx) - [Cheongju International Airport/Cheongju Air Base (K-59/G-513) (CJJ)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/cheongju-international-airportcheongju-air-base-k-59g-513-airport-cjj) - [Daegu Airport (TAE)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/daegu-airport-tae) - [Gangneung Airport (K-18) (KAG)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/gangneung-airport-k-18-airport-kag) - [Gunsan Airport / Gunsan Air Base (KUV)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/gunsan-airport-gunsan-air-base-airport-kuv) - [Gwangju Airport (KWJ)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/airports/gwangju-airport-kwj) **Key Seaports:** - [Busan (KR PUS)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/busan-port-kr-pus) - [Daesan Hang (KR TSN)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/daesan-hang-port-kr-tsn) - [Inchon (KR INC)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/inchon-port-kr-inc) - [Gwangyang Hang (KR KAN)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/gwangyang-hang-port-kr-kan) - [Masan (KR MAS)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/masan-port-kr-mas) - [Mokpo (KR MOK)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/mokpo-port-kr-mok) - [Pyeongtaek Hang (KR PTK)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/pyeongtaek-hang-port-kr-ptk) - [Ulsan (KR USN)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/ulsan-port-kr-usn) - [Chinae (KR CHF)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/chinae-port-kr-chf) - [Kunsan (KR KUV)](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/seaports/kunsan-port-kr-kuv) ## Customs & Import **Import VAT:** 10 Prozent Standard-MwSt (VAT) auf Einfuhren **Customs complexity:** mittel **Customs system:** Elektronische Zollabwicklung über UNI-PASS der Korea Customs Service; nahezu papierlose Einfuhranmeldung inkl. Online-Zahlung von Zoll und Steuern. **Customs authority:** [Korea Customs Service (KCS)](https://www.customs.go.kr) ## Logistics & Risk **Logistics role:** Exportnation / See- und Luftfracht-Hub Ostasien **Economic area:** RCEP / WTO (zahlreiche Freihandelsabkommen) **Logistics risk:** gering bis mittel **Dangerous goods relevance:** hoch **Pharma/cold chain:** hoch ## Sources & Last Verified - [https://www.customs.go.kr](https://www.customs.go.kr) - [https://www.customs.go.kr/engportal/cm/cntnts/cntntsView.do?mi=7320&cntntsId=2339](https://www.customs.go.kr/engportal/cm/cntnts/cntntsView.do?mi=7320&cntntsId=2339) - [https://trade.ec.europa.eu/access-to-markets/en/content/eu-south-korea-free-trade-agreement](https://trade.ec.europa.eu/access-to-markets/en/content/eu-south-korea-free-trade-agreement) - [https://www.cbp.gov/trade/priority-issues/trade-agreements/korea](https://www.cbp.gov/trade/priority-issues/trade-agreements/korea) - [https://www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/licensing?id=1149](https://www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/licensing?id=1149) - [https://kosis.kr/eng/](https://kosis.kr/eng/) - [https://www.korea.net/Government/Briefing-Room/Press-Releases/view?articleId=7812](https://www.korea.net/Government/Briefing-Room/Press-Releases/view?articleId=7812) - [https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/south-korea-import-tariffs](https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/south-korea-import-tariffs) *Last verified: 2026-07-18* --- *Freight Academy — Profil pays: [https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/land/kr](https://www.freight-academy.com/fr/information/land/kr)* *Markdown mirror: [https://www.freight-academy.com/api/md/country/fr/kr](https://www.freight-academy.com/api/md/country/fr/kr)*