# Germany (DE)

**Capital:** Berlin  
**Currency:** Euro (EUR) (EUR)  
**Population:** 83'500'000  
**Area:** 357'022 km²

Germany (ISO Code: DE) is located in Central Europe and borders nine neighboring countries, including France, Poland, and Switzerland. Politically, the country is a federal parliamentary republic with stable institutions and well-defined rule of law. The climate is predominantly temperate, with mild winters, warm summers, and regional differences in precipitation. Economically, Germany is one of the leading industrial nations worldwide, with strong sectors in mechanical engineering, the automotive industry, chemicals, and high-tech. Foreign trade is central to the economy, with exports including vehicles, machines, and chemical products, while the country relies on energy and raw material imports. Strategically important ports like Hamburg and Bremerhaven, as well as a dense road and rail network, ensure a central transit and logistics function for Europe. The national currency is the Euro (EUR), which supports stable trade relations within the EU and globally. Germany plays a key role in global supply chains and international trade, particularly in Europe and Asia. Logistical infrastructure, production capacities, and economic stability make the country an important hub for the flow of goods worldwide.

**Top Import Partners:** CN, NL, US, FR, IT

**Top Export Partners:** US, FR, CN, NL, PL

**Top Import Goods:** Elektronische Geräte, Maschinen, Fahrzeuge, Mineralöle, Pharmazeutische Produkte

**Top Export Goods:** Fahrzeuge, Maschinen, Chemikalien, Elektronik, Pharmazeutika

**Key Airports:**
- [Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/berlin-brandenburg-airport-ber)
- [Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/cologne-bonn-airport-cgn)
- [Düsseldorf Airport (DUS)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/duesseldorf-airport-dus)
- [Frankfurt Airport (FRA)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/frankfurt-airport-fra)
- [Hamburg Helmut Schmidt Airport (HAM)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/hamburg-helmut-schmidt-airport-ham)
- [Hannover Airport (HAJ)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/hannover-airport-haj)
- [Leipzig/Halle Airport (LEJ)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/leipzighalle-airport-lej)
- [Munich Airport (MUC)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/munich-airport-muc)
- [Nuremberg Airport (NUE)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/nuremberg-airport-nue)
- [Stuttgart Airport (STR)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/airports/stuttgart-airport-str)

**Key Seaports:**
- [Bremen (DE BRE)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/bremen-port-de-bre)
- [Bremerhaven (DE BRV)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/bremerhaven-port-de-brv)
- [Hamburg (DE HAM)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/hamburg-port-de-ham)
- [Kiel (DE KEL)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/kiel-port-de-kel)
- [Rostock (DE RSK)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/rostock-port-de-rsk)
- [Brake (DE BKE)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/brake-port-de-bke)
- [Cuxhaven (DE CUX)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/cuxhaven-port-de-cux)
- [Emden (DE EME)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/emden-port-de-eme)
- [Lubeck (DE LBC)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/lubeck-port-de-lbc)
- [Brunsbuttel Canal Terminals (DE BRB)](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/seaports/brunsbuttel-canal-terminals-port-de-brb)

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*Freight Academy — Country Profile: [https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/de](https://www.freight-academy.com/en/information/land/de)*

*Markdown mirror: [https://www.freight-academy.com/api/md/country/en/de](https://www.freight-academy.com/api/md/country/en/de)*